短句子网1. 八年级上册英语重点 语法 知识点 词组 越详细越好
希望做某事hope to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth 同意做某事agree to do sth. 需要某人做某事need to do sth.使用某物做某事use sth to do sth 准备做某事get/be ready to do 计划做某事plan to do sth. 希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.轮流做某事take one's turns to do sth. 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth. 不得不have to do 同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. encourage sb to do鼓励某人做 帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do It's one's turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 例：It your turn to clean the blackboard.It's time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了 例：It's time for me to go home.It's +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是…… 例： It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so. It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间 例句： 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night. 3.It will tak too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能 例： He was to angry to say a word.find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是… I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well. 序数词+to do 第…..个做某事 例句：Who is the first to get there？我不知/忘记了怎么办。
I didn't know/forgot what to do.离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯 例句：Don't forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room be+adj+to do sth 例句：I am very sorry to hear that. I am ready to help others. I am happy / pleased / glad to meet you.顺口溜：本领最多不定式，主表定补宾和状；样样成分都能干，只有谓语它不敢；大家千万要小心，有时它把句型改；作主语时用it，自己在后把身藏；七个感官三使役，宾补要把to甩开；疑问词后接上它，宾语从句可充当；逻辑主语不定式，不定式前加for sb.;to前not是否定，各种用法区别开。e her two weeks to finish the work.以下是不带to的动词不定式（即动词原形）的常见用法 am let sb. do sth让某人做某事 make do sth使得某人做某事 hear do sth do sth听见某人做某事 see do sth do sth看见某人做某事 why not/why don't you +动原？为什么不.？Why not/Why don't you take a walk？ 某人+had better( not)do 某人最好（不）做某事 情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动词原（包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形） 助动词do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即don't /doesn't /didn't /will not /would not+ 动词原形 be going to + 动词原形（表示“即将”“打算” 做某事） 使用-ing分词的几种情况 1.在进行时态中。
He is watching TV. They were dancing at nine o'clock last night.2.在there be结构中。如：There is a boy swimming in the river.3.在have fun/problems结构4.在介词后面。
如：Thanks for helping me. Are you good at playing basketball?What /How about doing sth？ 做某事怎么样？ I interested in playing football.5.在以下结构中 1. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事；2. finish doing sth； 完成做某事； 3.feel like doing sth 想要做某事；4. stop doing sth 停止做某事（原来的事） 5.forget doing sth 忘记做过某事6. go on doing sth 继续做某事（原来的事）；7.remember doing sth 记得做过某事8. like doing sth 喜欢做某事； 9.find /see/hear/watch sb doing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做 10. try doing sth 试图做某事； 11. need doing sth 需要做某事；12. prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事； 13.mind doing sth 介意做某事；14. miss doing sth 错过做某事； 15.practice doing sth 练习做某事；16. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事；17.can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事；中。如：We have fun learning English this term. They had problems g18.waste time/money doing 浪费时间/钱做； 19.keep sb.doing 让…始终/一直做…20. stop sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事 21. prefer doing A to doing B=like A better than B喜欢做B更喜欢做A22. “do some +doing”短语 如：do some shopping/do some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/do some cleaning/do some speaking23.“go doing”短语去做某事（主要指文娱活动等）如：go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go hiking/go skating/go camping/go skiing（滑雪/go boating / etting to the top of the mountain.。
2. 用以下词组造句（八年级上册英语）附带句子意思,不要很复杂,简单
1.I try my best to finish this sentences.我尽自己最大努力完成这个句子2.I have fun playing the basketball.我玩篮球有乐趣3.My mother is always angry with me.我的妈妈总是对我发脾气4.I shout at her.我对他喊5.The teacher is talking about history in class.老师在课上正在讲关于历史的知识6.He said sorry to the teacher.他对老师说对不起7.I do well in Maths 我擅长数学。
3. 八年级上册英语句型和知识点人教版所有的都要
Unit 1
不定代词（anything,something,someone,anyone等）+形容词
Seem to do sth.
It seems that +句子
Decide to do sth.
Try to do sth. 尽力做
Try doing sth. 试着做
Enough +名词
动词+enough
In excitement 兴奋的
before 在…之前
4. 八年级上册短语300条
人教版八年级上册英语词组大全
中学英语教学资源网 → 英语论文 → 教学论文 2014-01-10 手机版
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
1. go on vacation 去度假
2.stay at home 待在家里
3.go to the mountains 去爬山
4. go to the beach 去海滩
5. visit museums 参观博物馆
6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营
7.quite a few 相当多
8.study for 为……而学习
9.go out 出去
10.most of the time 大部分时间
11. taste good 尝起来很好吃
12.have a good time 玩得高兴Xk b 1.C om
13. of course 当然
14.feel like 给……的感觉；感受到
15.go shopping 去购物
16.in the past 在过去
17. walk around 四处走走
18. because of 因为
19. one bowl of… 一碗……
20. the next day 第二天
21. drink tea 喝茶
22. find out 找出； 查明
23. go on 继续
24.take photos 照相
25. something important 重要的事
26. up and down 上上下下
27. come up 出来
28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物
29. taste + adj. 尝起来……
30. look+adj. 看起来……
31.nothing…but+动词原形 除了……之外什么都没有
32.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……
33. arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地
34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事
35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 /
36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事
37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/
38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事
39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
40. want to do sth. 想去做某事
41. start doing sth. 开始做某事
42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
43. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事
45. Why not do. sth.？ 为什么不做……呢？
46. so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于……
47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事
5. 八年级上册英语重点词组和句子
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原发布者：瑶光一梦
课程解读一、学习目标：知识目标：掌握本讲涉及的单词、短语和句型。情感目标：帮助同学们在假期中复习基础知识，查漏补缺，使同学们的知识水平达到一个新的高度。二、重点、难点：重点：八年级上册的重点单词、短语。难点：八年级上册的重点句型。三、知能提升：（一）重点单词[单词复习]1.exercise(v&n)锻炼；运动；练习2.try(v)试图；设法；努力3.help(v&n)帮助4.although/though(conj)虽然；即使；纵然5.keep(v)保持；使……保持（某种状态）6.foot(n)脚7.tooth(n)牙齿8.advice(n)劝告；忠告；建议9.until(conj)直到……之时；在……之前10.famous(adj)著名的；出名的11.leave(v)离开；出发12.forget(v)忘记13.finish(v)结束；完成14.take(v)花费；带走15.both(pron)两个（都）；两者（都）16.however(adv)然而17.interest(n)兴趣；爱好18.beat(v)打败；战胜19.information(n)消息；信息20.win(v)赢；获胜e69da5e887aae799bee5baa63133343362376321.luckily(adv)幸运地22.hold(v)举行23.over(prep)（在数目、数值、程度等方面）超过；在……以上24.hate(v)憎恨；憎恶25.borrow(v)借；借入；借用26.invite(v)邀请27.success(n)成功28.without(prep)无；没有29.enough(adj&adv)充足的（地）；足够的（地）30.should(modalv)应该[即学即练]1.Ieeveryday.Itisgoodformyhealth.2.It'sgoodfore
6. 八年级上册短语句子
Unit 2 What's the matter？ 重点语法：询问别人如何感觉 了解人体器官和部位的英文名称 了解一些常见病的英文名称 告诉别人应该怎样做和不应该怎样做 例句：A: What's the matter？（怎么了？） B: I'm not feeling well.（我感觉不舒服。）
I have a cold.（我感冒了。） A: When did it start？（什么时候开始的？） B: About two days ago.（大约两天前开始的。）
词组： 1. have a cold 患感冒 2. a few 有些 3. at the moment 此时/现在 4. have a stomachache 肚子疼 5. have a sore throat 嗓子疼 6. have a fever 发烧 7. lie down 躺下 8. see a dentist 看牙医 9. have a headache 头疼 10. have a toothache 牙疼 11. hot tea with honey 热茶加蜂蜜 12. stressed out 紧张 13. go to bed early 早睡觉 14. listen to music 听音乐 15. go to party 参加音乐会 16. on the other hand 在另一方面 17. stay healthy 保持健康 18. have a sore back 背疼 19. traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医 20. a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡 21. too much 太多 22. a balanced diet 饮食平衡 23. go out at night 在晚上出去 24. feel well 感觉舒服 25. conversation practice 对话练习 26. host family 房东 27. give sb a fever 导致某人发烧。
7. 八年级重点短语有那些
新目标八年级英语下全册短语归纳Unit 1 Will people have robots?1. in the future 在将来2. live to (be) … years old 活到……岁3. in 100 years 一百年后4. free time 空闲时间5. talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到6. high school 高中7. computer programmer 电脑程序员8. space station 太空站9. fall in love with… 爱上…… 10. go skating 去滑冰11. be able to 能，会12. on vacation 度假13. the World Cup 世界杯14. keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪15. job interview 工作面试16. fly to 飞往17. come true 实现，成为现实18. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事19. one's own … 某人自己的……20. science fiction movies 科幻影片21. help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事22. hundreds of 数百，成百上千的23. the same as 和……相同24. wake up 醒来；唤醒25. talk to/with 和……交谈26. try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事27. get bored 变得厌倦28. over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地Unit 2 What should I do?1. keep out 不准进，阻止进入2. argue with sb. 和……争吵argue about sth. 为……争吵3. out of style 过时的，不时髦的in style 流行的，时髦的4. call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话5. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物（bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, write, read等与give一样）6. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票（与ticket类似的名词有：answer, key, visit, trip, journey, entrance, exit等）7. on the phone 在电话中，用电话8. pay for 付……的款9. a part-time job 一份兼职工作10. borrow …from 从……借（ 进）……11. lend…to 把……借（出去）给……12. ask sb. for sth. 向……要……13. bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动14. Teen Talk 青少年论坛15. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb买……给……（类似的动词还有：build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等）16. the same……as 和……一样的……17. tell sb (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事18. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事19. find out 发现；查明；核实20. do sth. wrong 做错某事21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事22. be angry with 生……的气23. fail the test 考试不及格24. get on well/badly with 和……相处得好（差）25. have a fight with sb.=fight with sb 与某人打架 26. fit… in/into… 抽空去做某事27. not…until 直到……才……28. as… as possible 尽可能……29. complain about 抱怨，埋怨30. take part in = join in 参加（某种活动/集会）31. all kinds of 各种各样的32. compare…with… 拿……和……比较33. on the one hand 一方面 34. on the other hand另一方面35. by oneself = on one's own 某人自己，独自地Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?1. in front of 在……（范围之外）的前面in the front of 在……（范围之内）的前面2. barber shop 理发店3. get out of 到……外，离开4. walk down/along 沿……走5. call the police 报警6. take off （飞机）起飞；脱（衣帽）7. an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆9. take photos 照相10. a police officer 警官11. run away跑开，逃跑12. walk around 四处走走13. think about 考虑，思考，回想14. Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场15. at the doctor's 在医务室，在诊所16. in (the) hospital 在医院，在住院17. in history在历史上18. the city of ……城，……市19. hear about/of 听说，得知20. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事21. in silence沉默不语22. take place发生23. the World Trade Center 世贸中心（美国）24. in space 在太空25. a national hero 民族英雄26. all over the world = around the world 全世界Unit 4 He said I was hard-working1. soap opera 泡沫剧，电视（连续）剧2. on Friday night 在星期五晚上3. be mad at 生……的气4. have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会5. not… anmore 不再，再也不not… any moreno morenot… any longerno longer6. Young Lives 《年轻的生命》7. direct speech 直接引语reported speech 间接引语8. first of all 首先9. do a homework project 设计作业计划10. pass on 传递11. work on 从事，设计，演算，操作12. be supposed to do sth.被期望（要求）做……，应该做……13. be good at 擅长……14. do well in 在……方面表现得好15. report card 成绩单16. have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒17. in good health 身体健康18. end-of-year exams = final exams 期末考试19. have a big fight 大吵了一架20. in/at school 在学校，上学21. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事22. get over 克服，恢复，原谅23. a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村24. sound like 听起来像25. the Peking University 北京大学26. the Ministry of Education 教育部27. the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队 28. China's rural areas 中国的偏远地区29. sea level 海平面30. the thin air 稀薄的空气31. agree with sb./sth. 同意， 与……相符（一致）agree on/about sth. 同意，赞成32. both…and………和……都33. most of… 大多数……，大部分……34. open up 打开，展开。
8. 八年级上册英语短语
how often 多久一次 junk food 垃圾食品 a lot of = lots of 许多 once/ twice a week 一周一次/两次 the result of 。
的结果 想要某人做某事3.have a quick breakfast很快的吃早饭5. ride his bicycle 骑自行车 7. 9. 11. 13. 15. 17. school bus 校车be different from 与。不同 a small number of 一小部分。
come over 顺便来访11. want sb. to do sth.13. come home from school 放学回家 15. try to do sth. 尽力做某事more than 超出 be good at 擅长。17. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 19. the same as 和。
一样19. as you see 正如你所见 21. 23. 25. 2. 4. 6. 8. 10. 12. 14. 16. 18. 20. 22. 24. 26. 1. 3. 5. 7. 9. 11. 13. 15. 17. make sb. laugh 让某人发笑 last letter 上一封信 做一个。调查21. have a cold 受凉，感冒 23. have a stomachache 胃疼 25. lie down and rest 躺下休息do a survey about depend on 依赖27. Traditional Chinese doctor 中医 29. for example 例如 31. be stressed out 饱受压力leave for school 动身去学校 bus station 车站 other parts of the world 世界其他地方 means of transportation 交通方式 be ill in hospital 生病住院 the day after tomorrow 后天 in common 共有（的），公有（的）33. Chinese medicine 中药 35. get/ be tired 累了 37. how long 多久，多长时间 39. take a vacation 度假 41. in the countryside 在乡村 43. vacation plans 2. 4. 6. 8. 假期计划/安排primary school 小学 look different opposite views 看上去不同 相反意见high school 高中 look after 照顾swimming pool 游泳池 different kinds of 不同种类的 milk shake 奶昔 mix up 混合在一起surf the Internet 上网 as for (homework) 至于（家庭作业） 针对。
的结果10. the result for12. pretty healthy 相当健康 14. eating habits 饮食习惯green onion 嫩洋葱 sleep late 睡过头 too 。 to 。
太。以致于不能 take part (in) 参加。
参与。 table tennis 乒乓球运动 煮饺子 在学校组织的旅行16. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活习惯 18. get good grades 取得好成绩20. keep in good health 保持健康 22. at the moment 此刻，此时boil the noodles on the school trip24. have a sore back 背疼 26. take/ have a rest 28. a balance of 30. be good for 休息一下19. at the end of 在。
的结尾 21. 23. 2. 4. 6. 8. sound like 听起来像 have fun doing sth. cut up 切碎 add to 把。加到。
hang out 闲逛，闲荡 做。很开心。
的平衡 对。有好处 对某人生气32. be angry with sb.34. It's important for sb. to do sth. 36. stay healthy 保持健康 38. get back 回来 40. plan to do sth. 42. finish doing sth. 44. think about 1. how far 打算/ 计划做某事 完成/ 做完某事day off 休息 ice skating 滑冰 because of 因为，由于 major in 主修，钻研10. 12. 14.考虑多远16. at the aquarium 在水族馆18. 20.tired and happy 虽然累但是很开心 on the day off 在休。
9. 人教版八年级上册英语句型
[人教版]新目标英语八年级上册知识要点Unit 1 How often do you exercise？重点语法：频率副词 询问别人做某事的频繁程度 提问用 How often 引导特殊疑问句 回答用 always, sometimes, twice a day 等频率副词。
例句：A: How often do you watch TV？（你多长时间看一次电视？） B: I watch TV every day.（我每天都看电视。） A: What's your favorite program？（你最喜欢的节目是什么？） B: It's Animal World.（是《动物世界》。）
A: How often do you watch it？（你多长时间看一次这个节目？）Unit 2 What's the matter？重点语法：询问别人如何感觉 了解人体器官和部位的英文名称 了解一些常见病的英文名称 告诉别人应该怎样做和不应该怎样做例句：A: What's the matter？（怎么了？） B: I'm not feeling well.（我感觉不舒服。）I have a cold.（我感冒了。）
A: When did it start？（什么时候开始的？） B: About two days ago.（大约两天前开始的。）Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation？重点语法：用现在进行时态表示一般将来时态 强调某个动作已经计划好即将按照计划去执行例句：A: What are you doing for vacation, Lin Hui？（林辉，放假准备干什么呢？） B: I'm going to Tibet for a week.（我要去西藏旅游一周。）
A: That sounds interesting！（这听起来很有趣。）Unit 4 How do you get to school？重点语法：询问别人做某事的方式 用 How 引导特殊疑问句 其回答有多种方式，其中一种结构是 by doing sth. 或 by sth. 的结构。
询问两地的距离用 how far 引导特殊疑问句 回答用 be + (distance) + [away] + from 的结构。例句：A: How do you get to school？（你如何去上学？） B: I take the subway.（我乘地铁去上学。）
Unit 5 Can you come to my party？重点语法：询问并请求某人做某事例句：A: Hey, Dave.（你好，戴夫。）Can you go to the movies on Saturday？（周六你能去看电影吗？） B: I'm sorry, I can't.（对不起，我不能去。）
I have too much homework this weekend.（这个周末我有太多作业要做。）Unit 6 I'm more outgoing than my sister.重点语法：在两件或多件事物中进行比较 使用形容词的比较级和最高级例句：A: Lin Ping is my friend. (Lin Ping 是我的朋友。
)She's a little more outgoing than me.（她比我性格要活泼开朗一些。） B: My friend is the same as me.（我的朋友跟我一样。）
We are both quiet.（我们都很静。）Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake？重点语法：描述一个过程 服从别人的指令 询问做某事的过程用 how 引导特殊疑问句 分步回答用 first（首先）， next（接着）， then（然后）， finally（最后） 等时间副词引导从句。
例句：A: How do you make fruit salad？（如何做水果沙拉？） B: First cut up three bananas, three apples and a watermelon.（首先切三个香蕉、三个苹果和一个西瓜。）Unit 8 How was your school trip？重点语法：一般过去时态结构：主语 + 谓语动词的过去式 + 宾语 谈论过去发生的事情用一般过去时态 do/does 的一般过去时态形式：did例句：Last week I visited my aunt's house.（上个星期我去我姑姑家玩了。）
She lives in California.（她住在加利福尼亚州。）The weather was beautiful.（那儿的天气很好。）
I went swimming.（我去游泳了。）Unit 9 When was he born？重点语法：一般过去时态 谈论著名人物例句：A: How long did Charles Smith hiccup？（查理斯•史密斯打嗝了多长时间？） B: He hiccupped for 69 years and 5 months.（他打嗝了 69 年零 5 个月。）
A: When did he start hiccupping？（他什么时候开始打嗝的？） B: He started in 1922.（他从 1922 年就开始打嗝了。）Unit 10 I'm going to be a basketball player.重点语法：一般将来时态 do/does 的两种一般将来时态形式：will do;be going to do 两种形式的区别：will do 强调事情尚未计划好而即将做 be going to do 强调事情已计划好并将按照计划来做 本单元重点强调 be going to do 的形式。
例句：A: What are you going to do next year？（明年你准备干些什么？） B: Well, I'm going to take guitar lessons.（我明年要上吉他音乐课。）I really love music.（我很喜欢音乐。）
Unit 11 Could you please clean your room？重点语法：委婉请求别人做某事 引导词用 can, shall, will 等情态动词的过去时态例句：A: Could I please use your computer？（我能用一下你的电脑吗？） B: Sorry. I'm going to work on it now.（对不起，我正在忙着用电脑。） A: Well, could I watch TV？（那么，我能看电视吗？） B: Yes, you can.（是，你可以看电视。）
But you have to clean your room.（但是是在你打扫完房间之后。）Unit 12 What's the best radio station？重点语法：在各事物间进行比较 用形容词的原形、比较级和最高级例句：A: Hello! I'm a reporter.（你好，我是记者。）
Can I ask you some questions？（我能问你一些问题吗？） B: Sure.（当然可以。）。
10. 八年级英语上册短语
Unit 1 Topic 1 during the summer holidays 在暑假期间 between…and… 在两者之间 cheer sb. on 为某人加油 prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 quite a bit/a lot 很多 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足 arrive in/at=get to=reach 到达 play against…与……对抗/较量 for long 很久 leave for… 动身去… the day after tomorrow 后天 places of interest 名胜 play baseball 打棒球 at least 至少 be good at=do well in 善于做某事 take part in 参加 all over the world 全世界 be good for 对……有益 a good way 一种好方法 keep fit/healthy保持健康 relax oneself 放松某人自己 What a pity/ shame！ 多可惜 Topic 2 do me a favor=give me a hand=help me 帮助我 have a soccer game进行一场足球赛 fall ill /be ill 病倒了 Would you mind (my)doing sth？ （我）做…你介意吗？ Would you mind (not)doing sth？ 别做…你介意吗？ right away = at once 立刻；马上 miss a good chance 错过一个好机会 get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分 shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻 do one's best 尽某人的力 say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉 be sure to do sth. 确定做某事 be angry with sb. 生某人的气 with one's help = with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下 serve food 上菜 turn up/down… 调高/低（音量） keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事 in a minute 一分钟后；马上 on the phone 在电话中 be important to sb 对某人来说很重要 take a seat 就坐 never mind 不要紧 love/enjoy doing sth. 喜爱/欢做某事 have a very exciting life 过着非常兴奋的生活 as well也 throw…into…把……投进…… follow/obey the rules遵守规则 feel tired/be tired/look tired 感到疲劳 a 15-year- old boy 一个15岁的男孩 look fit and active显得健康和精力旺盛 instead of(doing)sth.替代…… have fun doing sth.=enjoy doing sth. 有极大的兴趣做某事 ask sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事 make a plan for sb.为某人订一份计划 build up 增进；增强 go right 正常运转 do the homework做作业 Topic3 make friends with…与……交朋友 fill out=fill in 填出/好 quite a lot 相当多 be with 与…在一起 be afraid 恐怕 be free 有空 see you then 再见 for the first time 第一次 win the first gold medal赢得第一枚金牌 get 28 gold medals获得28枚金牌 the winner of….. ….的获胜者 every four years 每四年；每隔三年 a symbol of … 一种……的象征 stand for 代表 do morning exercises做早操 at least 至少 be fond of (doing)sth. 喜欢（做）某事 Unit 2 Topic 1 have a (bad/terrible) cold 患（重）感冒 see a dentist/doctor 看牙医/医生 have a cough/fever 患咳嗽/发高烧 have the flu 得了流感 have sore eyes 眼睛发炎 take/have a (good) rest （好好）休息 had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做 take sb.to sw 带某人去… take/ have some medicine /pills 某人的帮助下 吃药 have a sore throat 喉咙发炎 day and night 日日夜夜 lie down 躺下 hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶 brush one's teeth 刷牙 have an accident 出了事故/意外 send sb.to…. 送某人去…… nothing serious 没什么严重的 check over 做…检查 not…until…直到……才….. be sick=be ill 生病 plenty of… 充足；大量 worry about sth. 担心 get well 恢复健康 Topic 2 look tired 看起来很累 stay up 熬夜 feel better/well 感觉更好 / 好 feel sleepy 犯困 keep long fingernails 留长指甲 wash hands before meals 饭前洗手 play sports right after meals 饭后就运动 take a fresh breath 呼吸新鲜空气 ask sb to do sth. 叫某人做某事 give up doing sth 放弃做某事 in the sun 在阳光下 do morning exercises 做早操 be necessary for… 对于……来说是必不可少的 throw litter about 乱扔垃圾 keep you active 使你保持精力旺盛 during the day=in the daytime 在白天 get up early/late 早起/迟起 get enough sleep得到足够的睡眠 exercise on an empty stomach= exercise without eating anything 空腹锻炼 need sth 需要某事 need to do sth = need do sth 需要做某事 get into 进入 become sick 生病 fight germs 抗击病菌 keep the air clean and fresh 保持空气清新 eat bad food 吃变质食物 sweep the floors打扫地板 as we know 众所周知 have the right kinds of food 吃正确种类的（健康的）食品 choose the wrong food 选择错误的（不健康的）食品 in different ways 用不同的方法 make us sick 使我们生病 be necessary for sb.to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是必不可少的 Topic 3 in the kitchen 在厨房 talk with 与……交谈 hurry up 赶紧/快 go ahead=go on 继续 sprea easily 易传播 do exercise 做运动 go to crowded places去拥挤的地方 agree with sb. 同意某人 do one's best to do sth 尽力做某事 fight SARS 抗击非典 do some cleaning 打扫 all the time=always总是/一直 keep away from animals 远离动物 just a moment 稍后 I'm afraid 恐怕 be afraid of 害怕 be busy doing sth.忙着做某事 examine the patients 检查病人 ring sb up/ phone sb/ call sb 打电话给某人 call back 回电话 get through 打通，通过 leave a message 留。
