1.关于“take”的短语
take短语用法完全归纳1. take back 收回,接回,退回。
如:I'm sorry, I take back what I said. 对不起,我收回我说过的话。They wouldn't take back the shirt. 衬衫他们不让退货。
2. take down(1) 写下,记下。如:He took down everything the teacher said. 他把老师说的所有话都记了下来。
I didn't take down his phone number. 我没有记下他的电话号码。(2) 拆下,拆掉。
如:The machine takes down easily. 这机器很容易拆。They decided to take down the dangerous bridge. 他们决定把这座危险的桥拆掉。
3. take in(1) 收留。如:So he took in the boy (dog). 所以他就收留了这个男孩(这条狗)。
(2) 包括。如:The list takes in everyone. 每个人都上了名单。
(3) 理解。如:We find it difficult to take in what he teaches. 我们发现他教的东西很难理解。
(4) 欺骗,使上当。如:Don't be taken in by his promises. 别被他的诺言所欺骗。
4. take off(1) 脱下。如:Take off your wet clothes. 脱下你的湿衣服。
He took off his glasses and looked up. 他取下眼镜, 抬头看了看。(2) 起飞。
如:When did the plane take off? 飞机是什么时候起飞的?(3) 打折扣,扣掉,去掉。如:Can you take five dollars off the price? 你可以减价五美元吗?(4) 请假,休息。
如:I want to take a day off (from work). 我想休假一天。5. take on(1) 聘用,雇用。
如:The company decided to take on a new secretary. 这家公司决定聘一个新秘书。(2) 呈现,显现,具有。
如:This word had taken a new meaning. 这个词有了新的意义。Her face took on a new expression. 她的脸上露出了新的表情。
(3) 承担或担任(工作或责任等)。如:He advised me not to take too much work. 他劝我不要做太多的工作。
6. take over 接替,接管,继承。如:接替,接管,继承。
如:Who will take over his job? 他的工作由谁来接替? Would you like me to take over the driving for a while? 你愿意让我接替你开一会儿车吗?7. take to(1) 喜欢。如:He took to Mary as soon as they met. 他一见玛丽就爱上了她。
(2) 养成习惯,沉溺于。如:He soon took to drinking again. 不久他又喝起酒来。
不久他又喝起酒来。(3) 去(某处)。
如:He was ill and had to take to bed. 他病倒了,只好卧床。8. take up(1) 开始(学习或从事等)。
如:He dropped medicine and took up physics. 他放弃学医,开始学物理。For a long time I had wanted to take up writing. 很久以来我一直想从事写作。
(2) 继续。如:We took up our journey the next day. 第二天我们继续赶路。
This chapter takes up where the last one left off. 本章接续上一章谈到的内容。(3) 占去(时间或空间)。
如: The table takes up too much room. 这桌子太占地方了。The work took up all of Sunday. 这活儿占去了整个星期天。
(4) 接纳(乘客等),接受(挑战,建议,条件等)。如:The bus stopped to take up passengers. 公共汽车停下来让乘客上车。
He has taken up the bet. 他已接受打赌的条件。(5) 提出(商讨),讨论。
如:There's another matter which we ought to take up. 还有一件事我们要提出来商量。9. take sb sth / take sth to sb 给某人带(送)去某物。
如:Take your father this glass of water. / Take this glass ofwater to your father. 把这杯水给你父亲送去。Take her some flowers. / Take some flowers to her. 带一些花给她。
10. take sb (sth) for [to be]……把某人(某物)当作……。如:He took her smile for agreement. 他把她的微笑视为同意。
Of course I didn't tell her your secret ---- what do youtake me for? 当然我没有把你的秘密告诉她---你都把我当什么人了? I took him for an honest man [to be honest]. 我看他为人老实。I took him for Mr Smith. 我错把他看成是史密斯先生。
注:按传统说法:take……注:按传统说法:for 往往指不合事实地“错误认为”,而 take……to be [as]则可能指正确地也可能指不正确地“认为”,但现代英语已不完全遵循此规则。11. It takes (sb) some time to do sth 做某事花o (某人)时间。
如:It took me two hours to do the maths exercises. 做数学练习花了我两个小时。It will take three hours to go there by bus. 坐公共汽车去要花三个小时。
注:该句型在现代英语中可有多种变体。比较:It took him half an hour to mend his bike. / It took half an hour for him to mend the bike. 他修理自行车花了半个小时。
It took him 10 minutes to solve the problem. / He took 10 minutes solving [to solve] the problem. 他花10分钟解出了这道题。It took me an hour to write the letter. / The letter took me an hour (to write). / I took an hour to write the letter. 我写这封信花了一个小时。
按传统语法,以上句型只用于花时间,不用于花钱,但这在现代英语中已有所改变。如:It took him a lot of money to buy her a fur coat. / It took a lot of money for him to buy her a fur coat. 他给她买一件皮外套花了不少钱。
12. It takes sth (某做某事花精力(需要人等)。如:It takes two to make a quarrel. 一个巴掌拍不响。
It took three men to lift the 。
2.take有关的短语的造句
Take down that guy.Can I take away?Take back your stuffTake off your shirt.GOOGLE is planning to take over BAIDU.Take to him.Take on your responsibilities.take up 不知道Take somebody to the tuckshop.Take somthing from him.。
3.关于take的句型、短语
take [teik] vt. 拿,取;采取;吃;接受 vi. 拿;获得 take some 不大容易 take care of oneself 照顾自己;颐养 take part 参与, 参加 take part in 参加,参与 take on 承担;呈现;具有;流行;接纳;雇用;穿上 take up 拿起;开始从事 take effect 生效;起作用 take off 起飞;脱下;离开 take a look 看一下 take out v. 取出;去掉;出发;抵充 take into 考虑到;说服 take in 接受;理解;拘留;欺骗;让…进入;改短 take seriously 重视;认真对待… take away 带走,拿走,取走 take a look at [口]看一看;检查 take over 接管;接收 take for granted 认为…理所当然 take the lead v. 带头;为首 take charge of 接管,负责 take good care 好好照顾;珍重 take off起飞;脱下;动身;匆匆离开 take on承担;呈现;同…较量;开始雇用 take over接受;接管;借用;接办 take down记下;拆卸;记下来;取下 take place发生;进行;举行;产生 take apart拆卸;拆开;分辨;区分 take sharp有显着发展;形成;初具规模;成形 take notes记笔记;做笔记;记录;作笔记 Take position坐盘;抢占位置;抢位 Take a risk! 去冒一个险! We should take our coworkers out to celebrate this weekend. 这个周末我们应该带同事们去庆祝一下。
Sure. In fact, I can take you around to most of them this weekend. 当然了。事实上,我这个周末可以带你到大部分的好地方去看。
4.关于take的所有短语,以及用法,造句
be taken aback 大吃一惊, 惊得目瞪口呆, 吓了一跳 (船)突然遇到逆风 be taken back 大吃一惊, 惊得目瞪口呆, 吓了一跳 (船)突然遇到逆风 be taken with 对。
很喜爱; 被。迷住, 被。
吸引 be taken by 对。很喜爱; 被。
迷住, 被。吸引 double take 先是不注意接着大吃一惊 先是怔着接着恍然大悟的反应 not taking any [口]谢绝, 不接受, 没有那种兴趣 去做 on the take [美俚]接受贿赂; 敲诈, 伺机损人利已 take after 象 学。
的榜样, 仿效 追赶, 追捕 take against 反对; 不喜欢 take amiss 因。而见怪; 误会, 误解 take apart 使分开, 拆开 严厉批评; 猛烈抨击 严格剖析 粗暴对待; 严厉惩罚; 彻底打败 take as read 认为不必宣读(会议记录等); 认为不必谈论或听取(某事) 宣称对。
满意; 声称对。没有意见 take away拿走; 夺走; 拆去 使离开; 带走 使消失, 消除(病痛等) 减去 把。
买回家食用 take back 收回(前言), 承认说错了话; 取消(诺言) 同意退回, 收回(商品); 接回, 带回 使回到某一起点; 使回想起 take down拿下, 取下 记[录]下来 挫其气焰 拆掉 吞下, 咽下 病倒 [口]欺骗(某人) take five [美口]休息五分钟[十分钟], 小憩 take ten [美口]休息五分钟[十分钟], 小憩 take 。 for 。
以为(某人或某物)是。 take from 减去; 减损; 降低 take home to oneself 充分理解, 深刻领会 take in收进, 接受; 装入, 收容, 接待 领(活)到家里做 缩短; 改小; 收(帆), 卷(帆) 领会, 理解 观看, 参观, 游览 [口]轻信, 信以为真 [口]欺骗 订阅(报刊) 包括[含] 拘留 take it 猜想, 以为; 断定 [口][常与 can, be able to 连用]忍受得住(痛苦、批评、困难, 嘲笑等) 默然同意, 接受 take it all in 注意倾听; 全部听进 take it and like it [美俚]不太甘心 地 忍受批评(嘲笑等) take it or leave it 要么接受, 要么拉倒; 要不要 随你的便 take it out in 接受。
作为抵偿 take it out of sb. 使 某人虚弱, 使某人精疲力竭 (=takeit out on sb.)找某人出气[泄愤] take me not up before I fall [苏口]在你回答我以前, 先听我说完 take off取[脱]下; 拆下; 切除 (=take oneself off)[口]走掉; 滚开 带往(某处); 移送(某处) 减(价) 取消, 夺去。的生命, 杀死 [口]摹仿, 学。
的榜样; 取笑 (飞机)起飞 移开(目光, 注意力) 停止演出 去掉, 扣除 复制; 绘制 take off after (=take after) 追赶, 追捕 take on具有,呈现(某种性质、特征等) 担任(工作), 承担(责任) 雇用 接受。的挑战; 同。
较量 [口]伤心; 激动 装出某种样子 [口]流行, 风行; 受欢迎 接受(乘客); 装载 take out取出, 拔 出; 除掉(污迹等), 擦去 邀(某人)出门, 带去 取得, 领 到(专利权, 执照等) 【律】发出(传票), 传讯 摧毁, 消除 把。买出食用 启程, 出发 take out of 取出, 除去; 要赔偿; 报仇 take out after [take after]追赶, 追 捕 take over 接收[管, 任] 把。
载送到 仿效, 采用 把。移入下一行 take sb. unawares 使 某人出其不意, 攻其不备 take sb. up on 接受某人的(邀请, 挑战等) 要求某人兑现。
take sb. short 突然袭击某人; 使 某人大吃一惊 唐突地打断某人的话 take sb. up short 突然袭击某人; 使 某人大吃一惊 唐突地打断某人的话 take sb. wrong 误解[曲解]某人的意思 take sth. up with sb. (口头或书面)向某人反映某事; 就某事向某人提意见 take to 爱, 喜欢 嗜好, 沉迷于, 养成。的习惯 逃到。
借助。逃 走 开始从事 take too much [口]喝过多(酒), 喝 醉 take up举[拿, 捡, 拔]起 占(地方); 费(时间); 占据 接纳(乘客); (船)承装(货物) 吸收(水 分); 溶解 打断某人的话; 责备, 申斥 开始; 着手处理 对。
发生兴趣; 开始从事, 开始学 把(某人)置于自己的庇护之下; 收于(门下), 提携 继续, 接下去 说 逮捕 扎紧, 绕紧; 改短(衣服) 接受(建议, 挑战等) (学校)开学; 上课 定居, 安家 付清, 认购(公债); 募(捐) [口](天气)变晴, 变好 take up with 和。交往[鬼混] 一心一意想, 醉心于 信以为真; 采用, 接受 [常用被动态]对。
很喜爱 甘受, 忍 受 take upon oneself 以。为己任; 主动承担(责任等); 把(过错)归咎自己 擅自; 毅然, 大胆 take on oneself 以。
为己任; 主动承担(责任等); 把(过错)归咎自己 擅自; 毅然, 大胆 take us as you find us 我们就是 这样, 请你将就些吧。
5.关于take的所有短语,以及用法,造句
用法:短语:take after 1. 仿效:将…作为榜样跟随 2. 相象:在相貌、脾气或性格上相似 take apart 1. 拆开:分开后将…分成许多部分 2. 详细分析研究:肢解或分析(如,一个理论),通常是籍此以发现隐藏的或固有的弊端或缺点 3. 【俚语】 狠揍;把…打扁 take back 1. 收回(所说的或所写的事) She finally took back her words. 她最终收回了自己的话。
take down 1. 拿下,放下:将…从一个较高的位置拿到一个较低的位置 2. 拆开;拆散 Take down the Christmas tree.把圣诞树拆散 3. 挫…的锐气:压低(一个人的)傲慢或自尊 Really took him down during the debate.在辩论中实实在在地煞了他的威风 4. 记下:以书写的形式记录下来的 take for 1. 把…视作 Do you take me for a fool?你以为我是个傻瓜吗? 2. 误认为 Don't take silence for approval.不要把沉默误认为是同意 take in 1. 让…进入,接纳,吸收:允许…进来;接受…为客人或雇员 2. 收缩:在尺寸上减小;使…变小或为变短 Took in the waist on the pair of pants.把裤子的腰身改小一些 3. 包括,构成 4. 理解 Couldn't take in the meaning of the word.不能够理解这个词的含义 5. 欺骗,诱骗 Was taken in by a confidence artist.被一名骗人的行家给骗了 6. 详尽地看;注视 Took in the sights.饱览各个景色 7. 接(活计)在家里做:为获取报酬而接下(在自己家里完成的工作) Took in typing.在家的打字活 8. 押送(罪犯)去警察局 take off 1. 脱掉(衣服等) Take one's coat off; take off one's galoshes.脱去外衣;脱下套靴 2. 放开 Took the brake off.松开刹车 3. 打折:作为折扣而减价 Took 20 percent off.优惠百分之二十 4. 带走 5. 广泛使用,大受欢迎 Took off in a hurry.匆匆地离去 A new movie that really took off.一部极为卖座的新片 6. 起飞 The plane took off on time.飞机准时起飞 7. 取消 Took off the commuter special.取消了特殊通勤 8. 休假:暂时不做(自己工作中的)应做的工作 I'm taking off three days during May.五月份我将会休假三天 take on 1. 从事,开始对付 Took on extra responsibilities.担负了额外的责任 2. 雇;雇佣 Took on more workers during the harvest.在收获期间雇了更多的工人 3. 对抗:在竞争中迎击 A wrestler who took on all comers.一个接受所有新手挑战的摔跤运动员 4. 【非正式用语】 激动,大惊小怪:表现出猛烈的或激动的情感 Don't take on so!别这样大吵大闹! 5. 摆架子,假装:获得(比如,相貌)作为自己的或使它象是自己的 Over the years he has taken on the look of a banker.这些年来他摆出了一副银行家的派头 take out 1. 取出;弄走 Took the splinter out.取出木屑 2. 向机关申请取得:通过向一个权力机关申请来获得(比如,许可证) 3. 【非正式用语】 陪伴(比如,约会中一方) 4. 发泄 Don't take your frustration out in such an aggressive manner.不要用这样一种积极的方式来发泄你的失意 5. 获得平衡:作为一种不同形式的对等物取得 Took out the money owed in services.平衡各亏欠服务中心的钱 6. 【非正式用语】 开始一段路程;出发 The police took out after the thieves.警方出动警力追捕小偷 7. 在武装攻击或其它类似的方式搜寻并摧毁 Two snipers took out an enemy platoon.两名狙击手消灭了敌人一个排 Combat pilots, flying low to avoid radar, took out the guerrilla leader's bunker in a single mission.在一次行动中,战斗机飞行员在低空飞行以躲避雷达,发现并炸毁了游击队领导所在的掩体 take over 1. 接管:获得对…的控制或管理 take to 1. 求救于;(如为了安全)前往 Took to the woods.躲到树林里 2. 养成习惯,沉于:有了…的习惯或开始持续地做 Take to drink.染上了酗酒的恶习 3. 喜爱,亲近:喜欢上…或和…变得亲近 “Two keen minds that they are, they took to each other”( -- Jack Kerouac)“越敏锐的两颗心,越容易互相吸引”( -- 杰克·凯鲁亚克) take up 1. 举起;升起 2. 缩减,改紧:在尺寸上减小;缩短或使…更紧 Take up a gown.把一件袍子改短些 3. 付清一笔(数目可观的债务、抵押贷款或票据) 4. 接受所提供的(一种选择、一笔赌注或一个挑战) 5. 再次开始;重新开始 Let's take up where we left off.让我们接着我们停下来的地方重新开始 6. 用尽,耗掉或占用 The extra duties took up most of my time.额外工作耗费了我绝大部分时间 7. 喜欢,钟爱:对…产生了兴趣或钟爱 Take up mountain climbing.喜欢上登山运动 8. 处理 Let's take up each problem one at a time.让我们一个问题一个问题地来解决 9. 摆出 Took up a friendly attitude.摆出友好的态度 10. 吸收,吸附 Crops taking up nutrients.正在吸收养分的作物 11. 开始从事(一项职业或行当) Took up engineering.干起了工程设计这一行 be on the take 1. (非正式)受贿 be taken ill 1. 突然生病 have what it takes 1. (非正式)具备成功所需的基本条件 take a chair 1. 坐下 take advantage of (或 take advice etc.) take something as read 1. (英)认为…是理所当然的 take the biscuit (或 cake) 1. (非正式)(人,事情)最出色的;最愚蠢的 take five 1. (。