1.关于航海的英语
1.航海术语weigh anchor的意思并不是指称(weigh)一下锚(anchor)的重量,而是指“起锚”。
2.短语pipe down 也是如此。Pipe down的意思是“静下来、使安坐”,现在的家长或老师常用它来训斥那些不守规矩、闹哄哄的小孩。
但许多人却不知道,这个短语也来源于航海业。Pipe 指的是商船水手长的小哨子。
水手长可以用它吹出不同的音调,向水手们传达命令。当水手长吹响哨子的时候,就表示让水手们停工或解散队列。
当水手们离开之后,甲板上就突然变得寂静起来。后来,pipe down 逐渐变成了航海行话,意指“安静下来、闭嘴”。
主要船务术语简写: (1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用(广东省收取) (2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费(香港收取) (3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费 (4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费 (5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费 (6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费 (7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费 (8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费 (9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费 (10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费 (11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运e68a84e8a2ad3231313335323631343130323136353331333231383332费 (12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单 (13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单 (14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据 (15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证 (16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证 (17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书(Sales Contract) 销售合同 (18)S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书 (19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费) (20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨(即货物收费以尺码计费) (21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 (22)CY (Container Yard) 集装箱(货柜)堆场 (23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货 (24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货(散货) (25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站 (26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位(用来计算货柜量的多少) (27)A/W (All Water)全水路(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式) (28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge) 迷你大陆桥(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式) (29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 无船承运人 货运用语中英文对照货物 goods | | freight | | cargo 运输 transportation | | transit | | conveyance 运送 to transport | | to carry | | to convey 运输业 transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade 运输代理人 a forwarding agent 承运人 a freight agent | | a carrier 船务代理人 a shipping agent 陆上运输 transportation by land 海上运输 transportation by sea 货物运输 goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods 货轮 cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier 火车 goods-train | | freight-train 卡车 goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck 货运办公室 goods-office | | freight-department 运费率 freight | | freight rates | | goods rate 运费 carriage charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges 车费 cartage | | portage 运费预付 carriage prepaid | | carriage paid 运费到付 carriage forward | | freight collect 运费免除||免费 carriage free 协定运费 conference freight | | freight rate 运费清单 freight account 托运单 way-bill | | invoice 运送契约 contract for carriage 装运 shipment | | loading 装上货轮 to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship 装运费 shipping charges | | shipping commission 装运单||载货单 shipping invoice 装运单据 shipping documents 大副收据 mate's receipt 装船单 shipping order 提货单 delivery order 装船通知 shipping advice 包裹收据 parcel receipt 准装货单 shipping permit 租船契约 charter party 租船人 charterer 程租船||航次租赁 voyage charter 期租船 time charter 允许装卸时间 lay days | | laying days 工作日 working days 连续天数 running days | | consecutive days 滞期费 demurrage 滞期日数 demurrage days 速遣费 despatch money 空舱费 dead freight 退关 short shipment | | goods short shipped | | goods shut out | | shut-outs 赔偿保证书(信托收据) letter of indemnity | | trust receipt 装载 loading 卸货 unloading | | discharging | | landing 装运重量 shipping weight | | in-take-weight 卸货重量 landing weight 压舱 ballasting 压舱货 in ballast 舱单 manifest 船泊登记证书 ship's certificate of registry 航海日记 ship's log 船员名册 muster-roll (船员,乘客)健康证明 bill of health 光票 clean bill 不清洁提单 foul bill 有疑问提单 suspected bill中外船公司简称与缩写一览表公司 简称 缩写 澳大利亚国家航运公司 澳国航运 ANL 美国总统轮船私人有限公司 美国总统 APL 邦拿美船务有限公司 邦拿美 BNML 波罗的海航运公司 。
2.有那些boat的英语句子
He thought it was my boat.
他认为那是我的船。
The boat's crew included four south koreans and three chinese.
船上的船员包括四名韩国人和三名中国人。
Beijing reacted with hostility when japan's coast guard detained the captain of a chinese fishing boat that collided with it.
当日本海上保安厅扣押与其发生碰撞的中国渔船船长时,中国政府做出了敌意的反应。
He failed to sell the yacht, since the debt on the boat exceeded the highest bids.
游艇没能卖出去,因为那艘船所欠的债务超出了最高竞价。
He swam until another boat picked him up and saved his life.
他一直游着,知道别的船只把他救起来才捡回一条命。
3.有关船舶的英文文章,5000词左右
Introduction--------------------------------------------------------------------------------For a long time the drift boat has been the famous wooden McKenzie style built in the 1930s and 1940s by Woodie Hindman or Tom Kaarhus from Norway in McKenzie river country. With the appearance of new materials such as Aluminum and fiberglass we have seen an evolution in design and shape, sometimes for the good sometimes for the worse. A number of drift boat companies got started by a passionate fly fisherman who wanted to make a living building drift boats, but knew little about composite materials in particular and boat design in general. The movie "A River Runs Through It" gave a boost to fly fishing in 1998 and helped those companies to survive for a while.The way to do it was by making a copy of a copy with little or no modification and no consideration for the esthetic. The result is today a lot of frustrated drift boats owners. For example fifteen years ago, boats were wrongly built with core material into the bottom, today they are falling apart. Potential buyers are very skeptical, because they ave heard the horror stories.There is no reason however not to expect more than just a floating platform that will get you down the river. In sailing design there is an old saying:"if the boat is beautiful, she is a fast boat!"A shiny, waxed and clean drift boat can be the pride of its owner. If a cheap wooden or fiberglass boat will get you to the same fishing spots as well as a more fancy one, in the long run it may worth it to opt for the quality. But quality is time and time is money, some times the size of the budget available leaves no choice.>>> BACK TO TOP << 纸船 每天,我把纸船一个个的放在奔流的溪水里。 我用又大又黑的字母,在纸船上写下我的姓名和我居住的乡村。 我希望陌生的土地上有人会发现这些纸船,知道我是谁。 我从我的花园里采集了秀丽花,装在我的小船里,希望这些曙光之花会安全运达夜的国土。 我送我的纸船下水,仰望天空,我看憨厂封断莩登凤券脯猾到小小云朵正张着鼓鼓的白帆。 我不知道是天空里我的什么游伴把它们放下来同我的纸船竞赛! 夜来了,我的脸埋在手臂里,我梦见我的纸船在子夜星光下向前飘浮,飘浮。 睡仙在纸船里扬帆前进,船里载的是装满了梦的篮子。 PAPER BOATS ??Day by day I float my paper boats one by one down the running stream. ?? ??In big black letters I write my name on them and the name of the village where I live. ?? ??I hope that someone in some strange land will find them and know who I am. ?? ??I load my little boats with shiuli flowers from our garden, and hope that these blooms of the dawn will be carried safely to land in the night. ?? ??I launch my paper boats and look up into the sky and see the little clouds setting their white bulging sails. ?? ??I know not what playmate of mine in the sky sends them down the air to race with my boats! ?? ??When night comes I bury my face in my arms and dream that my paper boats float on and on under the midnight stars. ?? ??The fairies of sleep are sailing in them, and the lading is their baskets full of dreams. 这个够不够?如何做个优秀的海盗(英文)have seen a lot of posts here about people having problems with piracy. Most have figured out how to catch ships, however they get caught and fined. Since this seems to be a huge question I put together some of the information from PatricianWorld and brought it here. It may be beneficial for the mods to sticky this near the top. This gives a bunch of information on piracy, along with Baltic Traders cascade capture strategy for handling more heavily manned ships early on.Ships in port that are at anchor do not appear to notice vessels captured outside the port, however once they leave the dock their site radius appears to be active not just when they are on the ocean. I have a feeling the AI also gets a slightly larger sight radius than we do, but can't prove it. Sailing experience is more important than fighting for piracy. If you can't catch them the extra fighting skill is meaningless. So if you have 0/0/4 (t/s/f) and 0/2/0 captains as choices either look for a new one or use the 0/2/0. I prefer 3 sailing or better. 5 is preferable since I can catch empty snaikkas with 100% health as well.Unarmed cogs are the easiest targets and can be caught by snaikkas with captains that have no sailing experience. So your main targets should be unarmed cogs and snaikkas. Snaikkas should either be heavily loaded, under 90% health, or both. Later when you have crayers and hulks that are stage 3 anything will be fair game. Do not return the ships to the port the came from or the merchants home port. Both of these tend to increase the odds of getting caught. I would recommend sending most of the ships you catch to your home port (they will automatically head there once you capture them), just make sure they weren't owned by your hometown competitor and you aren't preying outside your hometown. Writing down a list of all the competitors and the town they are in may be beneficial. You will still run into many lesser traders that aren't on the list, however I have never had a problem returning their ships to my homeport.Don't bother with weapons unless you are hunting convoys and pirate ships. This includes cutlasses unless you have spares. Unarmed merchant sailors are easy prey; having a couple more sailors will let you win so save the cutlasses for your pirate hunters.Use spotters with your pirates. 2 spotters are fine for river towns (Koln, Novgorod, Turon), use one at the mouth, one in town. The river towns should probably be your first haunt until you catch a few ships. Use 3 spotters for the new city near Novgorod (at the mouth of the river). 4 spotters should be fine for London, Stockholm, Helsinki, Bergen, and Oslo. Use 5 spotters for the rest. (Somebody can correct, I am sure I missed some cities that either need more or less). When you start your spotters will probably be minimum crew snaikkas, possibly even recently acquired. As you start getting qualified captains (don't waste a 3-5 trade captain with little fighting/sailing as a pirate。 ) I would recommend replacing them with fully crewed snaikkas with captains, swords can wait until you get a surplus. Still keep one minimum crew snaikka with no captain in the city unless you have an auto buyer or an office in town. Don't shy away from multiple targets, if you catch them all you don't get fines. It should go without saying that if you have 3 pirates and 4 targets in a tight cluster that one will probably get away。 However, a long line of 4 or 5 spaced out is fair game. Catching all the witnesses will prevent fines. Many people believe that if you can change from pirate to civil after the deed you are going to get away with it, this is not true, stay a pirate a little longer (2-3 seconds at Normal speed). If you see another ship in the area you are probably busted unless you catch them as well. Since I started waiting around a couple seconds and catching any newcomers I have yet to face a fine, this streak has gone through 4 starter games and the current game.I would recommend using 3 pirates once you have 3 ships. Hold the captain with the highest sailing in reserve; he can even second as a spotter. Pirate with the other 2 and if you see a witness appear that is lightly loaded and virtually undamaged use the reserve to catch it. I would recommend that the reserve have cutlasses since you may need to board armed ships.While doing my research I now have 5 ships with qualified pirate captains working London/Edinburgh, there is also one spare min crew for the city duty in Edinburgh. When London starts drying up for a while or I see a bunch heading to (or in) Edinburgh I move, although soon they will do a stint near Hamburg/Bremen, 。 再别康桥徐志摩轻轻的我走了,正如我轻轻的来;我轻轻的招手,作别西天的云彩。 那河畔的金柳是夕阳中的新娘波光里的艳影,在我的心头荡漾。软泥上的青荇,油油的在水底招摇;在康河的柔波里,我甘心做一条水草那树荫下的一潭,不是清泉,是天上虹揉碎在浮藻间,沉淀着彩虹似的梦。 寻梦?撑一支长篙,向青草更青处漫溯,满载一船星辉,在星辉斑斓里放歌但我不能放歌,悄悄是别离的笙箫;夏虫也为我沉默,沉默是今晚的康桥!悄悄的我走了,正如我悄悄的来;我挥一挥衣袖,不带走一片云彩。枯藤老树昏鸦,小桥流水人家24桥明月夜,玉人何处教吹萧24桥仍在,波心荡,冷月无声柔情似水,佳期如梦,忍顾鹊桥归路金沙水排云崖暖,大渡桥横铁索寒一桥飞架南北,天堑变通途喝一碗孟婆汤,走一遍奈何桥诗经.大雅.大明》 造舟为梁,不显其光。 sEmz'>宋之问《游云门寺》:“维舟探静域,作礼事尊经。龛依大禹穴,楼依少微星。 虹桥转翠屏”。,g Xj%uvDM_元稹《寄乐天》:“天下风光数会稽,灵汜桥前百里镜,安得故人生羽翼,飞来相伴醉如泥。” EPZcaY?z5\^李绅《灵汜桥》:“灵汜桥边多感伤,分明湖派绕回塘。岸花前后闻幽鸟,湖月高低怨绿杨。 能促岁阴惟白发,巧乘风马是春光。何须化鹤归华表,却数凋零忆越乡。” c9WQ-~G华镇(《还珠桥》:“溪上还珠太守家,小桥斜跨碧流沙。清风不共门墙改,长与寒泉起浪花。” ]MSS1rsQ YCO陆游《五云桥》:“若耶北与镜湖通,缥缈飞桥跨半空。陵谷双迁谁复识?我来徙倚暮烟中。” 第二句是描绘石桥的千古佳句。cj4J5eF9《秋思》:“山步溪桥又早秋,飘然无处不堪游,僧廊偶为题诗入,鱼市常因施药留”。 "7rw'`1《戏作绝句, 以唐人句终之》“雨细穿梅坞,风和上柳桥。山居无历日,今日是何朝?”B(i*《柳桥秋夕》:“柳疏桥尽见,水落路全通。 衣杵家家月,渔舟浦浦风。眼明无俗物,步蹇有枯筇。 野逸谁能那,悠然西复东?”y!,《秋日杂咏》:“久雨初睛喜欲迷,青鞋踏遍舍东西。忽然来到柳桥下,露湿蓼花红一溪。” 8/%《柳桥秋夜》:“青帝万里月轮孤,扫尽浮云一点无。正是吾庐秋好夜,上桥浑不要人扶。” {$1S《即事》:“小山榴花照眼明,青梅自堕时有声。柳桥东岸倚筇立,聊借水风吹宿醒。” JBdx5Tqgp7^|《柳桥》:“村路初晴雪作泥,经旬不到小桥西。出门顿觉春来早,柳染轻黄已蘸溪。” bH《独行,过柳桥而归》:“忽觉*/F意稍佳,呼童扶下堂。寒云覆江干,惨惨雪欲作。 篱根犬迎吠,碓下鸡俯啄。徐行过傍舍,醉笑盛酬酢。” 题跨湖桥下酒家):“湖水绿于染,野花红欲 燃。春当三月半,狂胜十年前。 小店开新酒,平桥上画船。翩翩幸强健,不必愧华颠。” ao3y O.w《泊舟湖桥酒楼下》:“缥缈云边罨画楼,空蒙雨外木兰舟。谁知老子清狂甚,独占城南十里秋?”\=,R《柳》:“春来无处不春风,偏在湖桥柳色中。 看得浅黄成嫩绿,始知造物有全功。”q>=&!u7《晚归》:“梅市桥边弄夕霏,菱歌声里棹船归。 白鸥去尽还堪恨,不为幽人暖钓矶。”《梅市舟中作》:漕渠北向小桥通, 渐入苍茫大泽中。 造物将无知我醉,故吹急雨打船篷。”E$75f6b^m《暮春》:“市桥岸下泛湖舟,雕槛疏帘半上钩。 春事几何君惜醉,明朝赤帜插谯楼。”Z(i?H《江上》:“禹会桥头江渺然,隔江村店起孤烟。 冷云垂野雪方作,断雁叫群人未眠。万里漂流归故国,一生蹭蹬付苍天。 暮年尚欲师周孔,未遽长斋绣佛前。”SoQuf%《闲游》其三:“祓除情景烟波上,放荡胸怀诗酒中。 禹会桥边潮落处,夕阳几度系孤篷。”L$0E《过杜浦桥》二首:其一:“桥外波如鸭头绿,杯中酒作鹅儿黄。 山茶花下醉初醒,却过西村看夕阳。”其二:“桥北雨余春水生,桥南日落暮山横。 问君对酒胡不乐?听取菱歌烟外声。”:MLDP*cn《舟中》:“捩柁柯桥北,维舟草市西,月添霜气峭,天带斗杓低。 浦冻无鱼跃,林深有鹤栖。不嫌村酒恶,也复醉如泥。” 南侧联:一线桥光通越水,半帆寒影带吴歌;^北侧联:春入船唇流水绿,人归渡口夕阳红。_XsM8东溪桥:泓月色含规影;两岸书声接榜歌。 Z梅县桥溪村:上联是“一门鼎盛,二姓同村,三代展鸿图,四海扬名,五指峰峦钟沛国”;下联是“六朵荆花,七行楼屋,八方齐庆贺,九如献寿,十分声价壮桥溪!”PT{南星桥:淑气风光架岭送登彼岸,洞天云汉横梁稳步长堤。D.`Fi安平桥:暴雨骤倾万斛珍珠浮水面;长虹多挂一条金带束天腰。 r(金鳌玉蝀白练桥:南向题有“银潢作峤”四字,有联曰:"$s玉宇琼楼天上下;方壶员峤水中央。北向题有“紫海四澜”四字,有联曰:绣彀纹开环月珥;锦澜漪皱焕霞标。 A+7G L爽且静兮濠濮涧:南边的横额是“山色波光相罨画”,北边的是“汀兰岸芷吐芳馨”,对联分别是:日永亭台爽且静;雨余花木秀而鲜。蘅皋蔚雨生机满;松峰横云画意浓。 !Plf颐和园中绣漪桥:螺黛一丸,银盘浮碧岫;鳞纹千叠,璧月漾金波。'谐趣园里知鱼桥:月波潋滟金为色;风籁琤琮石有声。 Z鬼斧神工赵州桥:水从碧玉环中出;人在苍龙背上行。2e悬崖百丈桥楼殿:殿前无灯凭月照;山门不锁待云封。4.急求泰戈尔的诗《纸船》,要英文和中文
5.关于海盗的英文句子
6.关于船的著名诗歌